Turiya:
Thank you for stirring the mind so much, especially when you say the word "Turiya," for
somehow my mind is stirred. You had spoken earlier about exposure. I’m not
afraid of being exposed to you because
you know me as I am, but I’m afraid of being exposed to these people. I
wonder what I’m being exposed in, and what the fear of exposure is?
Swamiji: It is just because you understood what I had said. I had said nothing—no
exposed, no you, no these people, no me. But you think that I had spoken.
When you have asked, then I have come to tell you that you have understood
something. If you have understood, then you have a mind, and if you have a
mind, I know its functioning. The mind’s functioning is that it identifies
with itself, and in such a way that it knows "I am the best. I am the
only knower, nobody else." The mind says that "I am Turiya, and
these people are people."… The functioning of mind is such that you will
not like to be seen as belittled. That’s all. That’s the nature of the mind
and of a human being. Wherever he feels small and belittled, he is so smart
that he will not go there. He only goes to such persons about whom he thinks, "He
knows me. He does not hate me, remove me, or throw me away." He only
goes to the village, city, or country where there is a visa. So every human
being has to examine himself and question, "Who do I call myself and
who do I call thyself?" Why is it that a human being does not call them
this in deep sleep, although he is the same body?" It is your turn.
Turiya: That shows that whatever he’s calling myself—whatever I have called
myself—was never true, because it’s not there all the time.
Swamiji: As long as it is there, you should accept that it is true and understand, "Yeah,
it clicks to me that it’s not really true, yet I call it true. How long will
I call it true and be attached to it? If I’ll be attached, then I’ll be feeling
bad when somebody wants me to be detached—because I’m attached." Then
all the emotions, all the mind, and all the things will just crop up. It’s
a kind of army. If the Kullu King goes to Mandi, he takes his paraphernalia.
In the same way, when the mind comes, he takes his paraphernalia—and that
becomes Turiya. Whatever you have learned, that learning goes in you. Whatever
steps you walk, that memory goes in you. Whatever acquaintances you have,
that also goes with you. Wherever the King Turiya goes, everybody goes there.
That is where Turiya is. When the soul of the waking state is established
in Turiya [the fourth state, the Vision of Oneness], then Turiya absorbed
it, and it is no more a soul of the waking state, nor of the deep sleep state,
nor of the dream. That’s the meaning of Turiya. Turiya alone
is at that time, because all these dwellers of the three states, or the soul,
got into Turiya and became the Turiya king, so they are not
there. …
The human mind accepts whatever is conventional. When my English headmaster
had slapped me, then I had said, "Yeah, k-n-i-f-e is ok for knife." Otherwise,
I was just struggling, asking him, "Why have you put a ‘k’ there, when
you don’t pronounce it?" Each person’s mind, whether a boy’s or a girl’s,
is such that whatever he thinks is right, only that is right. But when he
starts learning, then the stiffness is broken. Then he begins to accept that "I
really do not have that much mind to claim that I know English. He knows better." So
I became expanded. I began to accept it. You can learn. If you accept that
you have not learned or that you do not know and somebody else knows, then
you can ask for the recipe, you can ask this or that, and you can learn. But
without learning, if you claim to know, that’s not correct.
Turiya: According to your description of the waking state and of Turiya,
I definitely don’t know how I am Turiya.
Swamiji: You don’t have to. Because I said that you are Turiya, you say, "Yes,
please." That’s all. What is there for you to know about Turiya?
Turiya: I do know that I’d like to live the state of Turiya and that
I’m not living it.
Swamiji: This is not exposure. It is knowing, as it is. Now I will give you
a description of Turiya, because you are a student, and a student is
supposed to have the mind to hear and grasp words, assimilate their meaning
according to his own understanding, and then express what he feels. … Somewhere
you are influenced—affected by words, by movies, by wars, by birthdays, by
death. You are in the waking state. This is what the map is. If you want to
be Turiya, if you know that "I want to be That," then you
have the power to not accept being affected—which you are trying to. Then
you are getting Turiya. But Turiya has not become perfect. You
will not be affected by my words. Somehow there is something in you by which
you think, "If he’s saying it, then it’s alright. If he says that I haven’t
grasped Turiya, then it’s alright." But what if anyone else says
that you are not Turiya or that you do not have a Ph.D.? Tell Abhaya
or Shaarda, "You really got these fake certificates," and see their
reaction.
Turiya. You say the power is there not to be that. Knowing that it is changing,
and knowing that I have the power, how do I connect with the power not to
be affected and influenced by the world?
Swamiji: Slowly and slowly, you’ll be affected less, less, less, less. …
As long as raag-dwaysh [attachment-aversion, or the sense of otherness]
is there, know that you are in the waking state.
Turiya: When I am in the process of study and notice that there are times
when there is no raag-dwaysh, I want to bank on that.
Swamiji: No, there are not times. Raag-dwaysh is a state. It’s the
waking state. It’s not that there are times when there is no raag-dwaysh.
You must have your own interpretation of raag-dwaysh. I am speaking
that which perhaps cannot be spoken in words, yet I speak: Raag-dwaysh is
the waking state. … As long as the waking state is there, it is confirmed
that it is raag-dwaysh. In deep sleep, it is not. Right? In deep sleep,
what is not? The mind. Therefore, the mind is the waking state, and raag-dwaysh is
the mind. When there is Turiya, it is similar to deep sleep, yet you
are awake. In Turiya, there will be no raag-dwaysh. That will
be the enlightened state. That’s called the fourth state. You can hear this
description and try to copy it. Will that be possible? Bring it in your action,
in your behaviour, rather than only in a thesis. You can also write a thesis,
and that will serve the purpose of getting marks, but this is to be experienced
in your daily behaviour.
Turiya: Swamiji, is there some kind of key that I can know that I’m free
from the waking state while I’m acting, so that I can have a gage?
Swamiji: Follow the norm and standard, the technique. Suppose a person does
not know hath yog. He will do it in any way and say it is hath yog.
But he has to follow the teachings, or a teacher, or practically do it. Then
he will know. So that is the key. The key is practice. You can practise it
in your life. That’s all. In every situation, every time—eating, drinking,
going here and there—you must know that I have no abhimaan, no identification
with my I. … You are not doing, yet everything is being done. Then, what is
not there? Abhimaan, identification, is not there. Such as I have a
table on which there is a camel and a king and queen riding on it. I put my chapati on
the camel’s mouth. [laughter] Now for me, the camel was eating. But the camel
had no such identification as "I am eating." And he’s a camel. This
is somewhat the description of Turiya.
Turiya: Without your description, there’d be no hope.
Swamiji: Absolutely no hope. Without Guru—that Guru who is Guru—there is
no hope. Guru means the Turiyateet [beyond Turiya] state, not
even Turiya. He is alive and he is not alive. That’s the kind of thing.
He sees and he does not see. You have learned these quotations from scriptures.
But be That. That’s all. If you meditate and it is unfolded, then you will
know it. Then, you will not have to learn from scriptures and then describe
it. It will be your own experience. The people who know how to swim do not
have to worry about its description. They say, "Come on. I’ll show you." They
show you, and you begin to swim.
There’s no technique other than meditation. Only meditation—which does not
have to be done twenty-four hours a day, because you have to do certain other
things also. But at least you can do it for ten minutes daily. In ten minutes,
why would you not be able to say, "Amaram Madhuram Chaytan Shyam is
That"? When you close your eyes, this is That. In that, find out what
colour, face, form, or imagination there is: it’s nothing, it’s just the underlying
Reality. It is there—which I know. And I know That knows, That is hearing
me. I respect That. I salute That. I will never belittle it. Why? I am That.
Turiya: Swamiji, I just want to thank you for filling me with a kind of whole
new sense. I feel like you made it all new.
Swamiji: Yes, you’re freed. Generally, whenever I speak, I mean or I do not
mean: these are just words. But liberation is the target. And you speak of
liberation as if it were dependent on some learning. What is that liberation
which is dependent? In this way, you come to know you are that liberation,
you are that freedom. But you can watch how difficult it is for a human being,
because he became the body. He has the capacity to know "I am Free." But
he is not free. So the crying and tears come, and so many things appear. Thank
you very much.
Turiya: They are tears of thankfulness.
Swamiji: You are Free. That’s all. Just know you are Pure, Free, Forever.
With vengeance, keep knowing it. Anytime there is anything by which you feel
hit and hurt, at that time especially, check: I am Pure, Free, Forever. And
then react. [laughter] Thank you.
You are very lovely, very good, very beautiful. Because that’s called Satyam Shivam Sundaram,
Truth, Beauty, and Bliss. You hear these words, but you have never executed
them in your life. You hear them, like the camel on my table. But it is good
that you are a human being and you can really get That. The moment you get Satyam Shivam Sundaram,
all its army will come to you. All the good army will reach you, and you will
be filled with accommodation, sympathy, joy, light, and all such things, because
they are the army of Satyam Shivam Sundaram. And sadness, worry, tension,
and agitation are the army of the mind. Yes, thank you. |